The history of atomic research has been shaped by numerous important events. Put them in order:
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Marie Sklodowska-Curie is one of the most famous scientists of the epoch of atomic discoveries. She has numerous achievements to her credit, including:
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In1932, British physicist James Chadwick discovered the neutron, the last unknown constituent particle of the atom. Actually, a lot of scientists ‘caught’ neutrons before Chadwick, but Chadwick was the first to understand the meaning of experiments.
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Nuclear medicine therapy uses radiopharmaceuticals, drugs containing a radioactive isotope. The isotope ensures delivery of the drug to the malignant tumour.
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Nowadays, radioisotopes are used in various areas from energetics to agriculture. What makes radioisotopes so multifunctional?
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Rank the energy sources by their contribution to global energy production in 2024:
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Is it true that photonic qubits require no cooling to super-low temperature?
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The idea of the international thermonuclear project ITER arose back in the 1980s. Today, 35 countries are participating in the project, which has entered the final stage of construction. A significant share of contribution of various countries to the project is calculated not in terms of financing, but in the supply of equipment and tokamak fragments. What ITER participating country supplies a part of superconducting magnets and blanket fragments as well as participates in diverter manufacture and testing?
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One of the main tasks of the nuclear industry for the coming decades is to close the nuclear fuel cycle, i.e. arrange the maximum efficient reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel (to recover all reusable components) and its recycle. Today, most reactors in the world are thermal reactors, and the key element of the closed system is fast-neutron reactors or fast reactors. They will be able to operate on unused depleted uranium and produce fuel for other reactors. Put in order the fuel treatment stages of the closed cycle when a fast reactor is used: